What action should a UPL take upon noticing a soldier displaying risk factors for substance use?

A UPL observing a soldier displaying risk factors for substance use should document their observations and recommend appropriate resources. This approach is critical for several reasons.

Firstly, documenting observations allows the UPL to have a clear and factual account of the behaviors that raise concern. This documentation can be essential for understanding the situation more deeply and for any future necessary actions or discussions.

Secondly, recommending resources demonstrates a supportive and proactive approach. It encourages the soldier to seek help and utilize available interventions, such as counseling or rehabilitation programs, which can guide them away from potential substance misuse. This solution-focused strategy aligns with the overall goal of promoting health and wellness within the military environment.

Taking a hands-off approach, such as ignoring the signs, would not address the underlying issues and could lead to further problems for the soldier. Reporting the soldier immediately to commanding officers without first addressing the issue or offering resources may escalate the situation unnecessarily and potentially deter the soldier from seeking help. Similarly, publicly confronting the soldier could result in additional stress or shame, further driving them away from seeking help. Thus, documenting observations and recommending resources is a balanced and effective response that aligns with the objectives of the UPL role in promoting a healthy and supportive environment.